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애플리케이션 노트  3422

DS26502 하드웨어 모드

개요: DS26502 데이터 시트에는 다양한 애플리케이션에서 DS26502를 구현하는데 필요한 모든 정보가 수록되어 있다. 데이터 시트는 소프트웨어 모드 사용자를 염두에 두고 작성된 것이다. 따라서 하드웨어 모드를 사용할 경우 이용할 수 없는 기능을 인에이블할 수 있도록 제어 레지스터를 사용하여 DS26502를 구성하는데 필요한 정보를 포함한다.

이 애플리케이션 노트에는 소프트웨어 모드를 사용할 경우에만 적용할 수 있는 데이터 시트의 정보는 제외하고, 하드웨어 모드의 DS26502 기능을 집중적으로 살펴보기로 한다.


소개

DS26502의 동작 모드는 크게 소프트웨어 모드와 하드웨어 모드 두 가지로 구성된다. "모드"는 장치의 기능을 제어하는데 사용되는 방법을 가리킨다. 애플리케이션을 구현하는 소프트웨어 모드는 마이크로컨트롤러의 직렬 또는 병렬 버스를 사용하여 DS26502에 포함된 제어 레지스터와 통신한다. 하드웨어 모드에서 직렬/병렬 통신 버스 핀의 기능은 핀의 로직 상태가 DS26502의 내부 기능의 직접적인 제어를 제공하도록 재정렬된다.

하드웨어 모드는 언제 사용하는가?

DS26502를 하드웨어 모드로 사용하는 장점은 기능 제어를 위한 마이크로컨트롤러가 전혀 필요하지 않다는 점이다.

각 애플리케이션에는 하드웨어 모드의 사용 가능 여부를 결정하는 구체적인 요구사항이 있다. 설계자의 주요 고려사항은 소프트웨어 모드에서만 제공되는 기능들이 애플리케이션에 필요한지 판단하는 일이다. 표 1은 하드웨어 모드에서 사용할 수 없는 모든 소프트웨어 모드 기능을 모아놓은 것이다. DS26502 데이터 시트에 있는 완전한 기능 설명을 쉽게 참조할 수 있도록 레지스터 비트 위치와 이름이 제공되었다.

하드웨어 모드 구현

DS26502 기능은 하드웨어 모드의 경우 외부 핀을 통해 제어된다. 표 2에는 참조할 수 있도록 소프트웨어 모드의 비트 위치 기능과 하드웨어 모드에서 DS26502를 제어하는데 사용되는 대응하는 핀을 소개하였다.

소프트웨어로 제어 가능한 일부 특징은 하드웨어 모드에서 완전히 제거되며, 일부 특징은 사용되지만 그 기능은 변경할 수 없다. 표 3에서는 변경할 수 없는 특징의 기능을 볼 수 있다. 이 기능들은 하드웨어 모드를 사용하는 경우에도 일반 애플리케이션에서 예상되는 성능을 발휘하도록 신중하게 선택되었다. 각 핀에 대한 하드웨어 모드 기능의 완전한 설명은 표 4에 제공된다. 그림 1에서 4는 하드웨어 모드의 DS26502 기능을 표시한 블록도이다. 이 블록도는 데이터 시트의 소프트웨어 모드 블록도와 유사하다. 데이터 시트에 제공된 블록도와 달리, 이 그림에서 DS26502의 외부 핀은 제어 레지스터에 대한 참조를 대신한다.

대부분의 DS26502 애플리케이션이 소프트웨어 모드를 구현하지만, 많은 고객에게 하드웨어 모드는 여전히 실행 가능한 옵션이다. DS26502 데이터 시트와 함께 이 애플리케이션 노트를 사용한다면 최소의 시간과 노력으로 하드웨어 모드 애플리케이션을 구성하고 실행하는데 필요한 정보를 얻게 될 것이다.

표 1. 하드웨어 모드에서 제거된 소프트웨어 모드 기능
Register Description
TSTRREG Test Reset Register
IDR Device Identification Register
INFO1 Information Register 1
INFO2 Information Register 2
IIR Interrupt Information Register
SR1 Status Register 1
IMR1 Interrupt Mask Register 1
SR2.7 Receive Yellow Alarm Clear Event
SR2.6 Receive Alarm Indication Signal Clear Event
SR2.5 Receive Loss Of Signal Clear Event
SR2.4 Receive Loss of Frame Clear Event
SR2.3 Receive Yellow Alarm Condition
IMR2 Interrupt Mask Register 2
SR3 Status Register 3
IMR3 Interrupt Mask Register 3
SR4 Status Register 4
IMR4 Interrupt Mask Register 4
INFO3 Information Register 3
RAF Receive Align Frame Register
RNAF Receive Non-Align Frame Register
RSiAF Receive Si Bits of the Align Frame
RSiNAF Receive Si Bits of the Non-Align Frame
RRA Receive Remote Alarm
RSa4 Receive Sa4 Bits
RSa5 Receive Sa5 Bits
RSa6 Receive Sa6 Bits
RSa7 Receive Sa7 Bits
RSa8 Receive Sa8 Bits
TEST1-16 Test Register 1-16

표 2. 하드웨어 모드 핀 제어/레지스터 기준
Position Pin Name
IOCR1.5 RSM RS_8K Mode Select
IOCR1.2 TSM TS_8K_4 Mode Select
T1RCR2.5 HBE Receive B8ZS Enable
T1TCR2.7 HBE Transmit B8ZS Enable
MCREG.7 TMODE3 Transmit Mode Configuration 3
MCREG.6 TMODE2 Transmit Mode Configuration 2
MCREG.5 TMODE1 Transmit Mode Configuration 1
MCREG.4 TMODE0 Transmit Mode Configuration 0
MCREG.3 RMODE3 Receive Mode Configuration 3
MCREG.2 RMODE2 Receive Mode Configuration 2
MCREG.1 RMODE1 Receive Mode Configuration 1
MCREG.0 RMODE0 Receive Mode Configuration 0
TPCR.1 TCSS1 Transmit Clock (TX CLOCK) Source Select 1
TPCR.0 TCSS0 Transmit Clock (TX CLOCK) Source Select 0
SR2.2 RAIS Receive Alarm Indication Signal
SR2.1 RLOS Receive Loss Of Signal Condition
SR2.0 RLOF_CCE Receive Loss of Frame Condition
E1RCR.5 HBE Receive HDB3 Enable
E1TCR.1 HBE Transmit HDB3 Enable
LBCR.2 RLB Remote loopback enabled
LIC1.7 L2 Line Build-Out Select 2
LIC1.6 L1 Line Build-Out Select 1
LIC1.5 L0 Line Build-Out Select 0
LIC2.4 TAIS Transmit Alarm Indication Signal
LIC2.3 JACKS Jitter Attenuator Mux
LIC4.7 MPS1 MCLK Prescaler 1
LIC4.6 MPS0 MCLK Prescaler 0

표 3. 하드웨어 모드 디폴트 기능
Position Name Hardware Mode Function
IOCR1.6 RS_8K Mode Select 2 T1 Mode: (when RMS = 0)do not pulse double-wide in signaling framesE1 Mode: (when RMS = 1)RS_8K outputs CAS multiframe boundaries
IOCR1.4 RLOF_CCE Output Function receive loss of frame (RLOF)
IOCR1.3 Composite Clock Sync Mode_ Transmit Signaling Double-Wide Sync (CC64K) 8kHz reference, (T1) normal sync pulses
IOCR1.1 TS_8K_4 I/O Select TS_8K_4 is an input
IOCR1.0 Output Data Format bipolar data at TPOS and TNEG
IOCR2.7 RCLK Invert no inversion
IOCR2.6 TCLK Invert no inversion
IOCR2.5 RS_8K Invert no inversion
IOCR2.4 TS_8K_4 Invert no inversion
T1RCR1.6 Auto Resync Criteria resync on OOF or RLOS event
T1RCR1.5T1RCR1.4 Out Of Frame Select Bits Out Of Frame Criteria2/4 frame bits in error
T1RCR1.3 Sync Criteria In D4 Framing Mode:search for Ft pattern, then search for Fs patternIn ESF Framing Mode:search for FPS pattern only
T1RCR1.2 Sync Time qualify 10 bits
T1RCR1.1 Sync Enable auto resync enabled
T1RCR1.0 Resynchronize No manual resynchronization of the receive side framer allowed
T1RCR2.1 Receive Japanese CRC6 Enable use ANSI/AT&T/ITU CRC6 calculation (normal operation)Japanese CRC6 not available
T1RCR2.0 Receive Side D4 Yellow Alarm Select zeros in bit 2 of all channels
T1TCR1.7 Transmit Japanese CRC6 Enable use ANSI/AT&T/ITU CRC6 calculation (normal operation)Japanese CRC6 not available
T1TCR1.6 Transmit F-Bit Pass-Through F bits sourced internally
T1TCR1.5 Transmit CRC Pass-Through source CRC6 bits internally
T1TCR1.0 Transmit Yellow Alarm cannot transmit yellow alarm
T1TCR2.6 Transmit Fs-Bit Insertion Enable Fs-bit insertion enabled
T1TCR2.4 Bit 4/F-Bit Corruption Type 2 No bit corruption support
T1TCR2.3 F-Bit Corruption Type 1 No bit corruption support
T1TCR2.2 Transmit-Side D4 Yellow Alarm Select 0s in bit 2 of all channels
T1TCR2.0 Transmit-Side Bit 7 Zero-Suppression Enable no stuffing occurs
T1CCR.4 Transmit RAI-CI Enable do not transmit the ESF RAI-CI code
T1CCR.3 Transmit AIS-CI Enable do not transmit the AIS-CI code
T1CCR.1 Pulse-Density Enforcer Enable disable transmit pulse-density enforcer
TPCR.7 Transmit PLL Output Frequency Select 1 in hardware mode, use TMODE pins
TPCR.6 Transmit PLL Output Frequency Select 0 in hardware mode, use TMODE pins
TPCR.5 PLL_OUT Select PLL_OUT is sourced directly from the TX PLL
TPCR.4 Transmit PLL Input Frequency Select 0 in hardware mode, use RMODE pins
TPCR.3 Transmit PLL Input Frequency Select 1 in hardware mode, use RMODE pins
TPCR.2 Transmit PLL_CLK Source Select Use the recovered network clock. This is the same clock available at the RCLK pin (output)
E1RCR.6 Receive Loss Of Signal RLOS declared upon 255 consecutive zeros (125µs)
E1RCR.2 Frame Resync Criteria resync if FAS received in error three consecutive times
E1RCR.1 Sync Enable auto resync enabled
E1RCR.0 Resync No manual resync
E1TCR.7 Transmit Time Slot 0 Pass-Through FAS bits/Sa bits/remote alarm sourced internally from the TAF and TNAF registers
E1TCR.4 Transmit International Bit Select sample Si bits at TSER pin
BOCC.4 Receive BOC Enable receive BOC function disabled
BOCC.3 Receive BOC Reset No manual reset of the BOC circuitry
BOCC.2 Receive BOC Filter Bit 1 sets the number of consecutive patterns that must be received without error prior to an indication of a valid message
BOCC.1 Receive BOC Filter Bit 0 sets the number of consecutive patterns that must be received without error prior to an indication of a valid message
BOCC.0 Send BOC Do not transmit BOC code
LBCR.3 Local Loopback Local loopback disabled
LIC1.4 Receive Equalizer Gain Limit T1 Mode: -36dB (long haul)E1 Mode: -43dB (long haul)
LIC1.3 Jitter Attenuator Select place the jitter attenuator on the receive side
LIC1.2 Jitter Attenuator Buffer Depth Select 128 bits
LIC1.1 Disable Jitter Attenuator jitter attenuator enabled
LIC1.0 Transmit Power-Down normal transmitter operation
LIC2.6 Line Interface Reset No manual reset supported
LIC2.5 Insert BPV No insert BPV supported
LIC2.2 Receive Composite Clock Filter Enable Receive Composite Clock Filter Disabled
LIC2.1 Short Circuit Limit Disable (in E1 mode) enable 50mA current limiter
LIC2.0 Custom Line Driver Select normal operation
LIC3.7 CMI Enable disable CMI mode
LIC3.6 CMI Invert CMI normal at TTIP and RTIP
LIC3.4 Monitor Mode 1 Normal operation (no boost)
LIC3.3 Monitor Mode 0 Normal operation (no boost)
LIC3.0 Transmit Alternate Ones and Zeros disabled
TLBC.6 Automatic Gain Control Enable use Transmit AGC, TLBC bits 0-5 are "don't care"
TLBC.5 Gain Control Bit Not used
TLBC.4 Gain Control Bit Not used
TLBC.3 Gain Control Bit Not used
TLBC.2 Gain Control Bit Not used
TLBC.1 Gain Control Bit Not used
TLBC.0 Gain Control Bit Not used
TAF.7 International Bit 0
TAF.6 Frame Alignment Signal Bit (0) 0
TAF.5 Frame Alignment Signal Bit (0) 0
TAF.4 Frame Alignment Signal Bit (1) 1
TAF.3 Frame Alignment Signal Bit (1) 1
TAF.2 Frame Alignment Signal Bit (0) 0
TAF.1 Frame Alignment Signal Bit (1) 1
TAF.0 Frame Alignment Signal Bit (1) 1
TNAF.7 International Bit (Si) 0
TNAF.6 Frame Nonalignment Signal Bit (1) 1
TNAF.5 Remote Alarm (used to transmit the alarm A) 0
TNAF.4 Additional Bit 4 (Sa4) 0
TNAF.3 Additional Bit 5 (Sa5) 0
TNAF.2 Additional Bit 6 (Sa6) 0
TNAF.1 Additional Bit 7 (Sa7) 0
TNAF.0 Additional Bit 8 (Sa8) 0
TSiAF.0-7 Si Bit of Frames 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 0 in all bit locations
TSiNAF.0-7 Si Bit of Frames 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 0 in all bit locations
TRA.0-7 Remote Alarm Bit of Frame 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 0 in all bit locations
TSa4.0-7 Sa4 Bit of Frames 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 0 in all bit locations
TSa5.0-7 Sa5 Bit of Frames 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 0 in all bit locations
TSa6.0-7 Sa6 Bit of Frames 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 0 in all bit locations
Tsa7.0-7 Sa7 Bit of Frames 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 0 in all bit locations
Tsa8.0-7 Sa8 Bit of Frames 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 0 in all bit locations
TSACR.0-7 Insertion Control Bits for TsiAF, TSiNAF, TRA, TSa4, TSa5, TSa6, TSa7, TSa8 do not insert data from the registers TsiAF, TSiNAF, TRA, TSa4, TSa5, TSa6, TSa7, TSa8 into the transmit data stream
RFDL.0-5 BOC Bit 0-5 0 in all bit locations
TFDL.7 Transmit FDL Bit 7 MSB of the transmit FDL code 0
TFDL.6 Transmit FDL Bit 6 0
TFDL.5 Transmit FDL Bit 5 0
TFDL.4 Transmit FDL Bit 4 1
TFDL.3 Transmit FDL Bit 3 1
TFDL.2 Transmit FDL Bit 2 1
TFDL.1 Transmit FDL Bit 1 0
TFDL.0 Transmit FDL Bit 0 LSB of the transmit FDL code 0
RFDLM1.0-7 Receive FDL Match Bit 0-7 0 in all bit locations
RFDLM2.0-7 Receive FDL Match Bit 0-7 0 in all bit locations

PLL 송신

하드웨어 컨트롤러 모드에서 TX PLL에 대한 입력은 언제나 TCLK PIN이다. TX CLOCK은 TCSS0 및 TCSS1 핀으로 선택한다. PLL_OUT 핀은 언제나 TX CLOCK에 대한 선택과 동일한 신호이다. 사용자가 복구된 클록에 송신기를 슬레이브로 지정하려면, RCLK 핀을 TCLK 핀에 외부에서 연결해야 한다.

표 4. 하드웨어 모드의 핀 기능 설명
Pin Name Type Function
47 PLL_OUT O Transmit PLL Output. 1544kHz, 2048kHz, 64kHz, or 6312kHz output from the internal TX PLL
17 TCLK I Transmit Clock Input. A 64kHz, 1.544MHz, 2.048MHz, or 6312kHz primary clock. By using TCSS0 and TCSS1 pins, may be selected by the TX PLL mux to provide a clock to the transmit section
6331 TCSS0
TCSS1
I Transmit Clock Source Select 0 and 1
Selects the output of the TX PLL Clock Mux function.
TCSS1 TCSS0 Transmit Clock (TX Clock) Source
0 0 The TCLK pin is the source of transmit clock
0 1 The PLL_CLK is the source of transmit clock
1 0 The scaled signal at MCLK as the transmit clock
1 1 The signal present at RCLK is the transmit clock

송신 측 (Transmit Side)
Pin Name Type Function
21 TSER I Transmit Serial Data. Source of transmit data sampled on the falling edge of the selected transmit clock. In normal operation the selected transmit clock is output at the TCLKO pin.
23 TS_8K_4 I TSYNC, 8kHz Sync, 400Hz Sync (400Hz Sync N/A in HW mode.)T1/E1 Mode: A pulse at this pin will establish either frame or multiframe boundaries for the transmit side. 64KCC Mode: Establishes the boundary for the 8kHz portion of the composite clock.
18 TCLKO O Transmit Clock Output. In normal operation this output is the selected transmit clock from the TX_PLL, TCLK pin, or the recovered clock (RCLK). When remote loopback is enabled this pin will output the recovered network clock.
20 TPOSO O Transmit Positive-Data Output. In T1 or E1 mode, updated on the rising edge of TCLKO with the bipolar data out of the transmit-side formatter. In 64KCC or 6312 mode, this pin will be low.
19 TNEGO O Transmit Negative-Data Output. In T1 or E1 mode, updated on the rising edge of TCLKO with the bipolar data out of the transmit-side formatter. In 64KCC or 6312 mode, this pin will be low.

수신 측 (Receive Side)
Pin Name Type Function
25 RCLK O Receive Clock. Recovered 1.544MHz (T1), 2.048MHz (E1), 6312kHz (G.703 Synchronization Interface), or 64kHz (composite clock) clock.
26 RS_8K O Receive Sync/ 8kHZ Clock. T1/E1 Mode: An extracted pulse, one RCLK wide, is output at this pin that identifies either frame (RSM pin = 0) or multiframe (RSM pin = 1) boundaries. 64KCC Mode: This pin will output the extracted 8kHz portion of the composite clock signal. 6312K Mode: This pin will be in a high-impedance state.
27 400HZ O 400HZ Clock OutputT1/E1 Mode: This pin will be in a high-impedance state.64KCC Mode: This pin will output the 400Hz clock if enabled.6312K Mode: This pin will be in a high-impedance state.
28 RSER O Receive Serial DataT1/E1 Mode: This is the received NRZ serial data updated on rising edges of RCLK. 64KCC Mode: This pin will be in a high-impedance state.6312K Mode: This pin will be in a high-impedance state.
30 RLOF_CCE O Receive Loss of Frame or Composite Clock Error T1/E1 Mode: Set when the receive synchronizer is searching for frame alignment (RLOF mode). 64KCC Mode: Active high when errors are detected in the 8kHz clock or 400Hz clock6312K Mode: This pin will be in a high-impedance state.
32 RLOS O Receive Loss of SignalT1 Mode: High when 192 consecutive zeros detected.E1 Mode: High when 255 consecutive zeros detected.64KCC Mode: High when consecutive zeros detected for 130ms typically.6312K Mode: High when consecutive zeros detected for 65ms typically.
29 RAIS O Receive Alarm Indication SignalT1 Mode: Will toggle high when receive Blue Alarm is detected.E1 Mode: Will toggle high when receive AIS is detected.64KCC Mode: This pin will be in a high-impedance state.6312K Mode: This pin will be in a high-impedance state.

컨트롤러 인터페이스
Pin Name Type Function
46 JACKS I JA Clock Source SelectJA Clock Select. Set this pin high for T1 mode operation when either a 2.048MHz, 4.096MHz, 8.192MHz or 16.382MHz signal is applied at MCLK.
14
49
48
62
TMODE0
TMODE1
TMODE2
TMODE3
I Transmit Mode Select 0, 1, 2, 3. Used to configure the transmit-operating mode. See Transmit Path Operating Mode below:

송신 경로 동작 모드
Tmode3
Pin 62
Tmode2
Pin 48
Tmode1
Pin 49
Tmode0
Pin 14
Transmit-Path Operating Mode
0 0 0 0 T1 D4
0 0 0 1 T1 ESF
0 0 1 0 J1 D4
0 0 1 1 J1 ESF
0 1 0 0 E1 FAS
0 1 0 0 E1 FAS + CAS (Note 1)
0 1 0 1 Reserved
0 1 1 0 E1 CRC4
0 1 1 0 E1 CRC4 + CAS (Note 1)
0 1 1 1 Reserved
1 0 0 0 E1 G.703 2048kHz Synchronization Interface
1 0 0 1 64kHz + 8kHz Synchronization Interface
1 0 1 0 64kHz + 8kHz + 400Hz Synchronization Interface
1 0 1 1 6312kHz Synchronization Interface
1 1 0 0 Reserved
1 1 0 1 Reserved
1 1 1 0 Reserved
1 1 1 1 Reserved
참고 1: DS26502는 CAS 신호 및 멀티프레임 정렬 생성을 위한 내부 소스를 가지고 있지 않다. CAS 신호 및 멀티프레임 정렬 워드는 TSER 핀 상에 존재하는 송신 데이터에 삽입되어야 하며(TS16 위치), 프레임은 TS_8K_4 핀 상의 동기 신호에 정렬해야 한다.

Pin Name Type Function
39 TSTRST I Tri-State Control and Device Reset. TSTRST high tri-states all output and I/O pins. Set low for normal operation. Useful for in-board level testing.
57
59
BIS0
BIS1
I Bus Interface Mode Select 1, 0. These bits select the controller interface mode of operation.
BIS0 = 1 and BIS1 = 1 selects Hardware Mode
6 RITD I Receive Internal Termination DisableThe internal receive termination value is dependent on the state of the RMODEx pins.
0 = Enable the internal receive termination.
1 = Disable the internal receive termination.
5 TITD I Transmit Internal Termination DisableThe internal transmit termination value is dependent on the state of the TMODEx pins.
0 = Enable the internal transmit termination.
1 = Disable the internal transmit termination.
34
61
64
RMODE0
RMODE1
RMODE2
RMODE3
I Receive Mode Select 0, 1, 2, 3. Used to configure the receiver-operating mode. See Receive Path Operating Mode below:

수신 경로 동작 모드
Rmode3
Pin 64
Rmode2
Pin 61
Rmode1
Pin 4
Rmode0
Pin 3
Receive Path Operating Mode
0 0 0 0 T1 D4
0 0 0 1 T1 ESF
0 0 1 0 J1 D4
0 0 1 1 J1 ESF
0 1 0 0 E1 FAS
0 1 0 1 E1 CAS
0 1 1 0 E1 CRC4
0 1 1 1 E1 CAS and CRC4
1 0 0 0 E1 G.703 2048kHz Synchronization Interface
1 0 0 1 64kHz + 8kHz Synchronization Interface
1 0 1 0 64kHz + 8kHz + 400Hz Synchronization Interface
1 0 1 1 6312kHz Synchronization Interface
1 1 0 0 Reserved
1 1 0 1 Reserved
1 1 1 0 Reserved
1 1 1 1 Reserved

Pin Name Type Function
2 TSM I TS_8K_4 Mode Select
In T1 or E1 operation, selects frame or multiframe mode for the TS_8K_4 pin.
0 = Frame Mode.
1 = Multiframe Mode.
1 RSM I RS_8K Mode Select
Selects frame or multiframe pulse at RS_8K pin.
0 = Frame Mode.
1 = Multiframe Mode.
15
16
MPS0
MPS1
I MCLK Prescaler Select 0 and 1
Sets the prescale value for the PLL.
T1 Mode
MCLK (MHz) MPS1 MPS0 JACKS
1.544 0 0 0
3.088 0 1 0
6.176 1 0 0
12.352 1 1 0
2.048 0 0 1
4.096 0 1 1
8.192 1 0 1
16.384 1 1 1
E1 Mode
MCLK (MHz) MPS1 MPS0 JACKS
2.048 0 0 0
4.096 0 1 0
8.192 1 0 0
16.384 1 1 0
10 TAIS I Transmit AIS
In T1/E1 operating modes, the transmitter will transmit an AIS pattern when high. This pin is ignored in all other operating modes.
0 = Normal Transmission.
1 = Transmit AIS Alarm.
9 E1TS I E1 Termination Select
Selects the E1 internal termination value at both the transmitter and receiver. This pin is ignored in all other operating modes.
0 = 120Ω termination
1 = 757#937; termination
55 HBE I Transmit and Receive B8ZS/HDB3 Enable
Enables transmit and receive B8ZS/HDB3 when in T1/E1 operating modes.
0 = HDB3/B8ZS disabled
1 = HDB3/B8ZS enabled
60 RLB I Remote Loopback Enable
In this loopback, data received at RTIP and RRING will be looped back to the transmit LIU. Received data will continue to pass through the receive-side framer of the DS26502 as it would normally, and the data from the transmit side formatter will be ignored. This function is only valid when the transmit side and receive side are in the same operating mode.
0 = Remote Loopback disabled
1 = Remote Loopback enabled
11
12
13
L0
L1
L2
I Line Build-Out Select 0, 1, 2. Selects the line build-out value.For E1 see E1 Line Build-Out below: For T1 see T1 Line Build Out below:

E1 라인 증설 (E1 Line Build-Out)
L2
PIN 13
L1
PIN 12
L0
PIN 11
Application N (1) Return Loss Rt (1)
0 0 0 75Ω normal 1:2 N.M. (2) 0
0 0 1 120Ω normal 1:2 N.M. (2) 0
1 0 0 75Ω with high return loss (1) 1:2 21dB 6.2Ω
1 0 1 120Ω with high return loss (1) 1:2 21dB 11.6Ω
1 1 0 Reserved
1 1 1 Reserved

T1 라인 증설 (T1 Line Build-Out)
L2
PIN 13
L1
PIN 12
L0
PIN 11
Application N (1) Return Loss Rt (1)
0 0 0 DSX-1 (0 to 133 feet)/0dB CSU 1:2 N.M. 0
0 0 1 DSX-1 (133 to 266 feet) 1:2 N.M. 0
0 1 0 DSX-1 (266 to 399 feet) 1:2 N.M. 0
0 1 1 DSX-1 (399 to 533 feet) 1:2 N.M. 0
1 0 0 DSX-1 (533 to 655 feet) 1:2 N.M. 0
1 0 1 Reserved
1 1 0 Reserved
1 1 1 Reserved
참고 1: 이 모드에서 TTD 핀은 하이로 연결해야 한다.
참고 2: N.M. = 의미 없음.


JTAG
Pin Name Type Function
34 JTCLK I JTAG Clock. This clock input is typically a low-frequency (less than 10MHz), 50% duty-cycle clock signal.
33 JTMS I JTAG Mode Select (with Pullup). This input signal is used to control the JTAG controller state machine and is sampled on the rising edge of JTCLK.
36 JTDI I JTAG Data Input (with Pullup). This input signal is used to input data into the register that is enabled by the JTAG controller state machine and is sampled on the rising edge of JTCLK.
37 JTDO O JTAG Data Output. This output signal is the output of an internal scan-shift register enabled by the JTAG controller state machine, and is updated on the falling edge of JTCLK. The pin is in the high-impedance mode when a register is not selected or when the JTRST signal is high. The pin goes into and exits the high impedance mode after the falling edge of JTCLK
35 JTRST I JTAG Reset (Active Low). This input forces the JTAG controller logic into the reset state and forces the JTDO pin into high impedance when low. This pin should be low while power is applied and set high after the power is stable. The pin can be driven high or low for normal operation, but must be high for JTAG operation.

라인 인터페이스
Pin Name Type Function
44 MCLK I Master Clock Input. A (50ppm) clock source. This clock is used internally for both clock/data recovery and for the jitter attenuator for both T1 and E1 modes. The clock rate can be 16.384MHz, 8.192MHz, 4.096MHz, or 2.048MHz. When using the DS26502 in T1-only operation, a 1.544MHz (50ppm) clock source can be used.
41 RTIP I Receive Tip. Analog input for clock recovery circuitry. This pin connects through a 1:1 transformer to the network. See the Line Interface Unit section of the DS26502 data sheet for details.
42 RRING I Receive Ring. Analog input for clock recovery circuitry. This pin connects through a 1:1 transformer to the network. See the Line Interface Unit section of the DS26502 data sheet for details.
51 TTIP O Transmit Tip. Analog line-driver output. This pin connects through a 1:2 step-up transformer to the network. See the Line Interface Unit section of the DS26502 data sheet for details.
54 TRING O Transmit Ring. Analog line-driver output. This pin connects through a 1:2 step-up transformer to the network. See the Line Interface Unit section of the DS26502 data sheet for details.
50 THZE I Transmit High-Impedance Enable. When high, TTIP and TRING will be placed into a high-impedance state.

전력
Pin Name Type Function
7,24,58 DVDD Digital Positive Supply. 3.3V, ±5%. Should be tied to the RVDD and TVDD pins.
38 RVDD Receive Analog Positive Supply. 3.3V, ±5%. Should be tied to the DVDD and TVDD pins.
53 TVDD Transmit Analog Positive Supply. 3.3V, ±5%. Should be tied to the DVDD and RVDD pins.
8,22,56 DVSS Digital Signal Ground. 0.0V. Should be tied to the RVSS and TVSS pins.
40,43,45 RVSS Receive Analog Signal Ground. 0.0V. Should be tied to the DVSS and TVSS pins.
52 TVSS Transmit Analog Signal Ground. 0.0V. Should be tied to the DVSS and RVSS pins.

블록 다이어그램

아래의 그림 1에서 4까지의 블록 다이어그램은 하드웨어 컨트롤러 모드의 DS26502 기능을 그림으로 나타낸 것이다.

이 그림에는 하드웨어 컨트롤러 모드의 모든 DS26502 핀이 표시되어 있지는 않으며, 하드웨어 컨트롤러 모드에서 DS26502 기능을 제어하는데 필요한 핀만을 표시해 놓았다. 핀 기능의 완전한 설명은 애플리케이션 노트의 핀 기능 설명 섹션에 제공된다. 다음 핀은 블록도 RSM, TSM, TITD, RITD, E1TS, TAIS, L0, L1, L2, JACKS, HBE에 포함되지 않는다.

그림 1. DS26502 하드웨어 모드 블록 다이어그램
그림 1. DS26502 하드웨어 모드 블록 다이어그램

그림 2. 루프백 먹스 다이어그램
그림 2. 루프백 먹스 다이어그램

그림 3. 송신 PLL 클록 먹스 다이어그램
그림 3. 송신 PLL 클록 먹스 다이어그램

그림 4. 마스터 클록 PLL 다이어그램
그림 4. 마스터 클록 PLL 다이어그램

DS26502 일반 정보

Dallas Semiconductor의 통신 제품에 대한 자세한 정보는 T/E 캐리어 및 패킷화 통신 제품의 데이터 시트를 참조하십시오.

Dallas Semiconductor/Maxim 장치에 관한 문의사항은 이메일 , 또는 전화 972-371-6555로 통신 애플리케이션 지원팀에 문의 바랍니다.


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추가 정보  APP 3422: Apr 05, 2005
DS26502 T1/E1/J1/64KCC BITS 소자 전체 데이터 시트
(PDF, 2.9MB)
무료 샘플
 

다운로드, PDF 형식다운로드, PDF 형식 (100kB)
 AN3422, AN 3422, APP3422, Appnote3422, Appnote 3422



         


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